{"id":7320,"date":"2023-06-05T11:10:41","date_gmt":"2023-06-05T11:10:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/?p=7320"},"modified":"2023-06-05T18:40:24","modified_gmt":"2023-06-05T18:40:24","slug":"losun-fra-urgangi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/?p=7320","title":{"rendered":"Losun fr\u00e1 \u00fargangi \u00e1ri\u00f0 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ur\u00f0un \u00fargangs er langversti kosturinn vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 me\u00f0h\u00f6ndla \u00fargang, b\u00e6\u00f0i ef horft er til losunar gr\u00f3\u00f0urh\u00fasalofttegunda og hvernig ur\u00f0un veldur \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 ver\u00f0m\u00e6tum au\u00f0lindum er glata\u00f0 \u00far hringr\u00e1sinni. Ur\u00f0un \u00fargangs hefur einnig bein neikv\u00e6\u00f0 \u00e1hrif \u00e1 umhverfi\u00f0 me\u00f0 mengun l\u00edfr\u00edkis \u00e1 landi og \u00ed sj\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hvert tonn af \u00fargangi sem ur\u00f0a\u00f0 er \u00ed dag losar \u00ed m\u00f6rg \u00e1r inn \u00ed framt\u00ed\u00f0ina og \u00fev\u00ed er s\u00e9rstaklega mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 h\u00e6tta a\u00f0 ur\u00f0a \u00fe\u00e1 \u00fargangsflokka sem hafa \u00ed f\u00f6r me\u00f0 s\u00e9r mesta losun. Um 83% losunar fr\u00e1 ur\u00f0un \u00fargangs \u00e1ri\u00f0 2021 var vegna ur\u00f0unar l\u00edfr\u00e6ns \u00fargangs og papp\u00edrsefna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Heildarlosun papp\u00edrs mikil<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Papp\u00edr og pappi eru lengur a\u00f0 brotna ni\u00f0ur en l\u00edfr\u00e6nn \u00fargangur og n\u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed til lengri t\u00edma liti\u00f0 a\u00f0 losa meira \u00e1 ur\u00f0unarsta\u00f0. Ef vi\u00f0 ur\u00f0um 1 k\u00edl\u00f3tonn af l\u00edfr\u00e6num \u00fargangi og 1 k\u00edl\u00f3tonn af papp\u00edrsefnum sama dag \u00fe\u00e1 losar l\u00edfr\u00e6ni \u00fargangurinn meira fyrstu fimm \u00e1rin \u00fear sem hann brotnar hra\u00f0ar ni\u00f0ur. Eftir \u00fea\u00f0 losa papp\u00edrsefnin meiri gr\u00f3\u00f0urh\u00fasalofttegundir \u00fear til b\u00e6\u00f0i efnin hafa brotna\u00f0 ni\u00f0ur a\u00f0 fullu. Heildarlosun yfir 50 \u00e1ra t\u00edmabil vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 ur\u00f0a k\u00edl\u00f3tonn af papp\u00edr er 80% meiri en heildarlosun vi\u00f0 ur\u00f0un k\u00edl\u00f3tonns af l\u00edfr\u00e6num \u00fargangi yfir sama t\u00edmabil. \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00fev\u00ed til mikils a\u00f0 vinna a\u00f0 for\u00f0ast a\u00f0 papp\u00edrsefni endi \u00ed ur\u00f0un.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ur\u00f0un st\u00e6rsti hluti losunar fr\u00e1 \u00fargangi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Losun-fra-urgangi-2021-1024x675.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Losun-fra-urgangi-2021-1024x675.png 1024w, https:\/\/urgangur.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Losun-fra-urgangi-2021-300x198.png 300w, https:\/\/urgangur.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Losun-fra-urgangi-2021-768x506.png 768w, https:\/\/urgangur.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Losun-fra-urgangi-2021-1536x1012.png 1536w, https:\/\/urgangur.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Losun-fra-urgangi-2021.png 1927w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">St\u00e6rstur hluti losunar fr\u00e1 \u00fargangi \u00e1 \u00cdslandi \u00e1ri\u00f0 2021, a\u00f0 fr\u00e1veitu me\u00f0talinni, var vegna ur\u00f0unar \u00fargangs, e\u00f0a 77%. S\u00e9 fr\u00e1veitan undanskilin ver\u00f0ur hluti ur\u00f0unar \u00ed losun fr\u00e1 \u00fargangi innanlands 94%. H\u00e9r er ekki horft til \u00feeirrar losunar sem \u00e1 s\u00e9r sta\u00f0 eftir a\u00f0 \u00fargangur er sendur \u00far landi. Um 2% losunar fr\u00e1 \u00fargangi \u00e1ri\u00f0 2021 var vegna gas- og jar\u00f0ger\u00f0ar. Hlutfallslega ver\u00f0ur minni losun vi\u00f0 bruna og gas- og jar\u00f0ger\u00f0 en vi\u00f0 ur\u00f0un \u00fargangs. Brennsla \u00fargangs h\u00e9rlendis olli 3% losunar gr\u00f3\u00f0urh\u00fasalofttegunda fr\u00e1 \u00fargangi, a\u00f0 fr\u00e1veitu undanskilinni. Vi\u00f0 brennslu losna vissulega gr\u00f3\u00f0urh\u00fasalofttegundir og einnig loftmengunarefni. H\u00e6gt er a\u00f0 stemma stigu vi\u00f0 losun loftmengunarefna me\u00f0 g\u00f3\u00f0um hreinsib\u00fana\u00f0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Me\u00f0 hertari a\u00f0ger\u00f0um \u00ed \u00fargangsstj\u00f3rnun og auknum \u00fargangsforv\u00f6rnum m\u00e1 \u00e1\u00e6tla um helmings samdr\u00e1tt \u00ed losun fr\u00e1 me\u00f0h\u00f6ndlun \u00fargangs \u00e1 n\u00e6stu 10 \u00e1rum. Vega \u00fear \u00feyngst a\u00f0ger\u00f0ir er sn\u00faa a\u00f0 uppbyggingu \u00e1 innvi\u00f0um svo sem gas- og jar\u00f0ger\u00f0arst\u00f6\u00f0 SORPU, banni vi\u00f0 ur\u00f0un l\u00edfr\u00e6ns \u00fargangs, innlei\u00f0ing ur\u00f0unarskatts, a\u00f0ger\u00f0ir til a\u00f0 draga \u00far matars\u00f3un, a\u00f0l\u00f6gun a\u00f0 <em>Borga\u00f0 \u00feegar hent er<\/em> hj\u00e1 sveitarf\u00e9l\u00f6gum og aukin framlengd framlei\u00f0enda\u00e1byrg\u00f0.         <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ur\u00f0un \u00fargangs er langversti kosturinn vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 me\u00f0h\u00f6ndla \u00fargang, b\u00e6\u00f0i ef horft er til losunar gr\u00f3\u00f0urh\u00fasalofttegunda og hvernig ur\u00f0un veldur \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 ver\u00f0m\u00e6tum au\u00f0lindum er glata\u00f0 \u00far hringr\u00e1sinni. Ur\u00f0un \u00fargangs hefur einnig bein neikv\u00e6\u00f0 \u00e1hrif \u00e1 umhverfi\u00f0 me\u00f0 mengun l\u00edfr\u00edkis \u00e1 landi og \u00ed sj\u00f3. Hvert tonn af \u00fargangi sem ur\u00f0a\u00f0 er \u00ed dag losar [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":7321,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7320"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7333,"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7320\/revisions\/7333"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7321"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgangur.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}